Taiwanese Oyster Omelet recipe (or Taiwanese Oyster Pancake) (2024)


I am so excited to announce that I amfeatured on thefront page of the Food section of the Boston Globe today(!).

I was thrilled and in utter disbelief when they contacted me about two weeks ago asking if I was interested in being featured. They said they were especially interested in my Taiwanese background and wanted to feature Taiwanese cuisine, which is a bit moreunusual.

The writer Brooke came over to my home and we cooked Taiwanese food together. A Globe photographer, Lane, also came and took tons of photos. It was surreal. And yes, that's why I was working so hard to clean up my kitchen a couple weeks ago.

The article focuses on my Taiwanese rootsand includes arecipe for the comforting Taiwanese meat sauce that Brooke and I made together.

In honor of the publication of the article, I thought it would be fun to make one of the most famous, iconic, and classic Taiwanese street dishes around: the Taiwanese Oyster Omelet.

Known as "ô-á-chian" [SAY "uh-ah jen"] (蚵仔煎), which literally means oyster pan-fry, this small dish is especially popular in the night markets of Taiwan. You'll see people frying these up in open air stallsusing fresh, local Taiwanese oysters (which are much, much smaller than the ones we're used to seeing in the U.S.).
Taiwanese Oyster Omelet recipe (or Taiwanese Oyster Pancake) (3)
They key ingredient (aside from oysters, of course) is sweet potato starch, which you can easily find in Asian grocery stores. I have seen them in both Chinese and Korean grocery stores. Of course, there's also Amazon(affiliate link). The sweet potato starch gives the omelet its characteristic gelatinous, slight chewy "QQ" (as Taiwanese like to call it) texture. It's my favorite part of the oyster omelet.

I like this recipe because it's super easy, tasty, and came from Taiwanese moms in Americawho wrote the bookHomestyle Cooking of Taiwan, myfavorite source for Taiwanese recipes (updated version of the bookavailable here).

There are two ways you can make the pancake. You can either mix together the egg with the sweet potato starch at the beginning (resulting in a more consistent looking omelet), or cook the two parts separately, resulting in more interesting textural contrast between "eggy" bits and gelatinous sweet potato starch bits. After trying both ways, I decided I preferred cooking them separately, but I'll show you both (since they're both still really tasty).

Mix together sweet potato starch with water. The ratio is essentially ½ cup sweet potato starch for every 1 cup of water and 2 eggs. Multiply according to how many pancakes/omelets you want to make (rule of thumb: approximately one egg per omelet). Add salt, white pepper, and optionally garlic powder.

I decided to make two omelets, so I whisked together ½ cup sweet potato starch with 1 cup of water. If you're not confident about the freshness of your oysters, you may want to quickly stir fry them first. If you don't mind them being slightly raw-ish, feel free to cook everything together. I just threw my oysters right into the starch batter.

Because Taiwanese oysters tend to be much smaller than U.S. oysters, this recipe works better with smaller oyster pieces. If your oysters are too big, cut theminto bite-sized pieces, about 1 to 1.5 inches wide.
Taiwanese Oyster Omelet recipe (or Taiwanese Oyster Pancake) (6)
Makeyour omelets one at a time.

Heat up your wok really hot (on high!) and then add the oil. Make sure to be reasonably generous, since you don't want it to stick. High temperature cooking oil like grapeseed oil is preferable, but canola oil worked fine for me. Add one serving of the batter (in my case, half of the bowl) and let it sizzle for 10-15 seconds. Lower the heat to medium. After about 5 minutes (or when the batter looks cooked and is gelatinous/clear), add the green leafy vegetables. I used spinach, but you can use Taiwanese lettuce (A-choy), chrysanthemum greens (tong hao), or other quick cooking greens.

Add one egg and mix it around a bit if you want. You can leave the yolk whole too, if you prefer a slightly runnier yolk.
Taiwanese Oyster Omelet recipe (or Taiwanese Oyster Pancake) (7)
Flipping is challenging! A real pro would be able to flip it effortlessly probably with just some slick wrist action on the wok. I resorted to using a spatula, and still sort of made a mess, albeit a beautiful, glorious, tasty-looking mess.
Taiwanese Oyster Omelet recipe (or Taiwanese Oyster Pancake) (8)
Frankly, it almost doesn't matter how ugly it looks underneath, because you'll slather it with sweet chili sauceand fresh cilantro anyway.

Yum . . . .

And if you are really short on time and just feel like mixing the eggs and the sweet potato starch batter all together at once, that works too.
Taiwanese Oyster Omelet recipe (or Taiwanese Oyster Pancake) (9)
It's neater and easier to deal with, but the end result tastes more uniform. It still has a super soft, slightly springy gelatinous texture from the sweet potato starch, but it's not quite the same.
Honestly, both omelets were delicious. I do prefer the version that separates the eggs and sweet potato starch, mostly because of the interesting textural differences.

If you don't want to deal with oysters, you can easily make this dish vegetarian by omitting the oysters (it will taste different, but will still be good). I can imagine it tasting pretty good with cooked mushrooms! You can experiment and substitute other seafood as well. Ideally, from a textural perspective, oysters work the bestbecause they have a similar texture - that slight gelatinous, gooeyness - that works well with the rest of the omelet.

Enjoy!

Stay tuned for a few more posts with some really simple, everyday home cooking recipes, courtesy of my mom. 🙂

Taiwanese Oyster Omelet Recipe (or Taiwanese Oyster Pancake)

Recipe Type: Appetizer

Cuisine: Taiwanese

Author: Adapted from Homestyle Cooking of Taiwan by Jennifer Che

Prep time:

Cook time:

Total time:

Serves: 2 omelets

This classic Taiwanese street dish is Taiwan's version of a seafood omelet pancake made with sweet potato starch, eggs, and oysters. The recipe below makes two omelets. Multiply amounts accordingly

Ingredients

  • 6-8 small, raw oysters ( or 3-4 big ones, chopped into 1 inch pieces)
  • ½ cup sweet potato starch
  • 1 cup water
  • ⅓ teaspoon salt
  • ¼ teaspoon white pepper
  • ¼ teaspoon garlic powder
  • 2 teaspoon vegetable oil (e.g., grapeseed oil)
  • 1 cup raw green leafy vegetable (e.g., Taiwanese A-choy, baby spinach, chrysanthemum leaves / tong hao)
  • 2 eggs
  • sweet chili sauce

Instructions

  1. Rinse oysters in water and drain.
  2. Mix together sweet potato starch, water, salt, white pepper, and garlic powder in a bowl and whisk together until well combined. Add oysters to batter.
  3. Add oil to wok set on high heat.
  4. Add half the batter to the wok allowing it to sizzle briefly (about 10 seconds). Lower the heat to medium and let set until the starch pancake is translucent (about 5 minutes). Optionally flip halfway through.
  5. Add half of the leafy greens.
  6. Break one egg into the wok, optionally spreading the yolk around. When the egg is set, flip the entire pancake around. Don't worry if it breaks (these are hard to flip!). Cook for another minute or so, and then remove from the wok.
  7. Add sweet chili sauce and freshly chopped cilantro as garnish.
  8. Serve!

Taiwanese Oyster Omelet recipe (or Taiwanese Oyster Pancake) (12)

Taiwanese Oyster Omelet recipe (or Taiwanese Oyster Pancake) (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between oyster egg and oyster omelette? ›

Do you know the difference between oyster egg and oyster omelette? Sounds the same right? Oyster egg is fried egg, somewhat alittle crispy and oysters thrown over. Oyster omelette is egg fried with sweet potato flour for that starchy texture.

What is the difference between orh luak and Orh Neng? ›

There is Orh Jian or Orh Luak which is the type where a sticky starch is added to the eggs to make it sticky and crispy, and there is Orh Nerng which is omelette without the starch. The beauty of the Orh Luak is the fact that the starch adds a sticky and crisp contrast to the oyster.

What is the name of the oyster omelette in Taiwan? ›

The oyster omelette, also known as o-a-tsian (Chinese: 蚵仔煎; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ô-á-chian), o-chien (Chinese: 蚵煎; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ô-chian) or orh luak (simplified Chinese: 蚝烙; traditional Chinese: 蠔烙; Peng'im: o5 luah4), is a dish of Min Nan (Hokkien and Teochew) origin that is renowned for its savory flavor in its native Minnan ...

How do you say oyster omelette in Taiwan? ›

It's called O-a-chian (蚵仔煎) in Taiwanese. Don't bother learning its Mandarin name, no one will understand.

What is the hardest type of omelette to make? ›

The Japanese soft egg omelette (called 'omurice' in Japan) is one of the hardest egg dishes to make, but it isn't impossible! 🍳 We show you how it's done. Have you tried to make it? 🤷🏽‍♂️ #fyp #foryou #egg #eggs #omelette #omurice.

What are the four types of omelets? ›

Plain or French Omelet - made with just eggs, salt, and pepper, and is usually folded over itself. Cheese Omelet - made with grated cheese as a filling. Western or Denver Omelet - made with diced ham, onions, peppers, and cheese. Spanish Omelet - made with potatoes, onions, and bell peppers.

What oyster sauce do Chinese restaurants use? ›

Lee Kum Kee Premium - Or what I call the “Boat Lady” brand as per the label. This is the premium and original oyster sauce from LKK, and in Vancouver a bottle costs about $8. Panda Brand (by LKK) - The most widely available oyster sauce, and probably the one your local Thai and Chinese restaurants use.

Why do Chinese use oyster sauce? ›

Oyster sauce adds a savory flavor to many meat and vegetable dishes. The sauce is a staple for much Chinese family-style cooking. It is commonly used in noodle stir-fries, such as chow mein. It is also found in popular Chinese-American dishes such as beef with stir-fried vegetables.

What is oyster omelette in Thai language? ›

Hoy tod (หอยทอด also sometimes spelled hoi tod) is a Thai style oyster or shellfish omelet.

What is the famous egg in Taiwan? ›

Iron egg (Tie Dan)

If you like boiled eggs, you've got to try iron eggs. Apart from the black color, this Taiwanese street food is notable for its chewy and flavorful profile. To get the dark color, the eggs are repeatedly stewed in a spice mixture and air-fried.

What is the brown egg in Taiwan? ›

Iron egg (Chinese: 鐵蛋; pinyin: tiědàn) is a special version of soy egg, a snack from Taiwan. They are considered a delicacy and originated in the Tamsui District of New Taipei City.

What is Taiwan breakfast? ›

Breakfast foods in Taiwan can be roughly put into two categories: traditional, and western fusion. Traditional style breakfast includes Fried bread and Oven Baked Cake(燒餅油條). Egg Pancakes (蛋餅), Steamed Bread with Eggs (燒餅夾蛋), Rice Balls (飯糰), and porridge (粥) with different side dishes.

Where did oyster pancakes come from? ›

Taiwanese oyster omelets (or "pancakes," as they're sometimes translated) have roots in Fujianese cuisine. They share some similarities with the Japanese okonomiyaki. But nowhere are they more adored than in Taiwan. Oysters are abundant on this island and enjoyed in various preparations (mostly cooked).

Who invented the oyster omelette? ›

Oyster omelette originated in the city of Chaozhou (Teochew) and the region of Fujian in China. It is a signature dish of the Hokkien people - Chinese diaspora in Taiwan, Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, and the Philippines. The dish consists of small oysters added to a mixture of potato starch and egg batter.

What is the difference between egg and omelette? ›

In a boiled egg, most of its nutrients are preserved, making it a convenient choice for a quick and healthy meal. Omelettes are cooked with additional ingredients such as cheese, vegetables etc. Due to added ingredients, they can also be higher in calories and unhealthy fats.

Where did oyster omelette come from? ›

Oyster omelette originated in the city of Chaozhou (Teochew) and the region of Fujian in China.

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